Searches on 3x3 semi-magic squares of cubes
by Lee Morgenstern, January 2013.
There is no 3x3 Semi-Magic Square of Distinct Positive Cubes with all entries under (10^6)^3.
Also, there is no 3x3 semi-magic square using a list of all primitive taxicab(2) solutions with entries under (10^6)^3 that are twice-scaled up to entries under (10^24)^3 as follows.
A^3 B^3 C^3
D^3 E^3 F^3
G^3 H^3 I^3
[1] A^3 + G^3 = E^3 + F^3
[2] A^3 + C^3 = E^3
+ H^3
[3] A^3 + B^3 = I^3 + F^3
[4] A^3 + D^3 = I^3 + H^3
From two pairs of taxicab solutions
a^3 + b^3 = c^3 + d^3
e^3
+ f^3 = g^3 + h^3
where a/c = e/g
and
i^3 + j^3 = k^3 + l^3
m^3
+ n^3 = p^3 + q^3
where i/k = m/p
they can be scaled to
(ae)^3 + (be)^3 = (ce)^3 + (de)^3
(ae)^3
+ (af)^3 = (ag)^3 + (ah)^3
where ce =
ag, satisfying [1] and [2]
and
(im)^3 + (jm)^3 = (km)^3 + (lm)^3
(im)^3
+ (in)^3 = (ip)^3 + (iq)^3
where km =
ip, satisfying [3] and [4]
and then if
a/d = i/l and e/h = m/q
they can be scaled again to
(aeim)^3 + (beim)^3 = (beim)^3
+ (deim)^3
(aeim)^3 + (afim)^3 = (agim)^3 + (ahim)^3
(aeim)^3
+ (aejm)^3 = (aekm)^3 + (aelm)^3
(aeim)^3 + (aein)^3 =
(aeip)^3 + (aeiq)^3
where beim
= agim, aekm = aeip,
deim
= aelm, ahim = aeiq,
satisfying
[1],[2],[3],[4].
If the scaling values, a,e,i,m, have no factors in common, then entries could be as large as (10^24)^3.
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